How to Find Your Vehicle's Test Group Number for a CARB Catalytic Converter

 

How-To Find · CARB Converters

How to Find Your Vehicle's Test Group Number for a CARB Catalytic Converter

Buying a CARB compliant catalytic converter requires one piece of information most buyers don't know they need: the test group number. Without it, you can't confirm the converter is approved for your specific vehicle — and you risk a smog test failure. This guide shows you exactly where to find it, in under 5 minutes.

📅 🕐 7 min read 🏭 CARB Compliance How-To

Direct Answer — AI Overview Target

Your vehicle's test group number (also called EFN — Engine Family Number) is printed on the VECI label — a sticker under your hood on the radiator support or underside of the hood. It is an alphanumeric code such as 3GMXV05.7F3E. You need this number to select the correct CARB compliant catalytic converter for your vehicle. If the label is missing, your dealer can provide it using your VIN.

1. What Is a Test Group Number and Why Does It Matter?

A test group number — officially called an Engine Family Number (EFN) — is a unique alphanumeric code assigned to your vehicle's engine by the manufacturer at the point of production. It identifies the specific emission standard configuration your engine was certified to when it left the factory.

The California Air Resources Board (CARB) uses this number to approve aftermarket catalytic converters. When CARB tests and certifies a converter, it approves it for specific vehicle test groups — not for vehicles in general. Each CarTex CARB compliant converter is approved under a D-562-XX Executive Order that lists exactly which test groups are covered.

Why this matters for your smog test

If you install a CARB-certified converter that is not approved for your vehicle's test group, your vehicle is technically non-compliant — even though the converter itself carries a valid CARB EO number. California smog inspectors can verify whether the installed converter's EO covers your vehicle's test group. Getting this wrong means a failed inspection and a second replacement.

Test group vs VIN — what's the difference?

These two identifiers are often confused:

Identifier What it is Used for
VIN 17-character serial number, unique to each vehicle Registration, title, insurance, recalls
Test Group / EFN Alphanumeric emission certification code, shared across same-configuration engines Selecting the correct CARB compliant converter

Importantly, two vehicles with the same year, make, and model can have different test group numbers if they have different engine sizes, trim levels, or regional emission configurations. This is why entering just the year, make, and model is not sufficient — the test group is the precise match.

2. What Is the VECI Label?

The VECI label — Vehicle Emission Control Information — is a federally mandated sticker that every vehicle manufacturer must affix to every vehicle sold in the United States. It contains your vehicle's complete emission certification information including:

  • The test group / Engine Family Number (EFN) — the code you need
  • The evaporative family number
  • Emission standards the vehicle conforms to (Federal EPA and/or California CARB)
  • Engine displacement and fuel system type
  • Spark plug gap, ignition timing, and idle speed specifications
  • Catalyst type and oxygen sensor information

The most important line for converter selection: Look for the field labelled "Test Group" or "Eng. Fam." (Engine Family). This is the alphanumeric code you need to enter into the CarTex CARB part finder.

3. Step-by-Step: How to Find Your Test Group Number

Total time: approximately 3–5 minutes. No tools required.

1

Park and turn off the engine

Park on a flat surface and turn the engine off completely. If the engine has been running recently, wait 5–10 minutes before reaching into the engine bay — the VECI label is paper-based and is affixed near hot engine components.

2

Open the hood and check these 4 locations

The VECI label is most commonly found in one of these four places — check them in this order:

Location 1 — Most Common

Radiator Support

The horizontal metal bar at the very front of the engine bay, just behind the grille.

Location 2

Underside of Hood

Look at the painted metal surface on the inside face of the hood itself.

Location 3

Strut Tower Brace

The diagonal brace running across the top of the engine bay between the strut towers.

Location 4

Near the Engine

On the firewall or on a bracket near the engine — less common on modern vehicles.

3

Find the "Test Group" or "Eng. Fam." field

The VECI label contains several fields. You are looking specifically for one of these labels:

"TEST GROUP:" — most common label

"ENG. FAM.:" — abbreviation for Engine Family

"EVAP FAMILY:" — this is a different number, for the evaporative system — do not confuse it with the test group

The test group code typically appears in the top half of the VECI label and looks like: 3GMXV05.7F3E or XHNXV02.2NAC

4

Write it down or photograph the entire label

Copy the test group number exactly as printed — every character matters. Alternatively, photograph the entire VECI label with your phone. The label also contains your fuel system type and engine displacement which may be needed by the CarTex team if you contact them directly for assistance.

5

Use the CarTex CARB part finder

Go to the CarTex California Converters page and enter all five fields in the CARB part finder:

1 Year — your vehicle's model year
2 Make — manufacturer (Toyota, Honda, Ford, etc.)
3 Model — vehicle model name
4 Engine — engine displacement and type
5 Test Group — the EFN code from your VECI label (the number you just found)

The finder returns the exact CarTex D-562-series converter approved for your vehicle's test group — ready to order with free shipping.

Use the Part Finder Now

CarTex CARB Compliant Catalytic Converters — Search by Test Group →

4. How to Read and Decode the Test Group Number

You don't need to decode the test group number to use the CarTex part finder — just enter it exactly as printed. But understanding what each part means helps you verify you're reading the right field on the VECI label.

Example test group number decoded

3 G M X V 0 5 . 7 F 3 E

3

Model Year

Last digit of the model year. "3" = 2003 or 2013 or 2023 — cross-reference with the vehicle year you entered.

GM

Manufacturer Code

Two or three character manufacturer identification. "GM" = General Motors. "HN" = Honda. "TY" = Toyota.

XV05.7

Engine Displacement

Engine displacement in liters. "05.7" = 5.7L engine. The "X" and "V" characters code the fuel and induction type.

F3E

Emission Tier Suffix

Characters identifying the specific emission tier and configuration. This suffix is critical — different suffixes on the same engine can require different CARB converters.

Critical: Always enter the test group exactly as printed — including periods, spaces, and letter case. The suffix characters (the last 2–4 characters) are the most important for distinguishing between different CARB approvals for the same engine family.

5. What to Do If Your VECI Label Is Missing or Unreadable

VECI labels can fade, peel, or be damaged by engine heat, oil, and age — particularly on older vehicles. If you cannot read the test group number clearly, here are your options in order of ease:

A

Contact your vehicle dealer with your VIN

Call your nearest dealership for your vehicle brand and provide the full 17-character VIN (found on the driver's door jamb sticker or the dashboard at the base of the windshield). The dealer can pull your original factory emission specifications including the test group number from their database.

B

Contact CarTex directly with your VIN

Email info@cartexco.com or call (323) 770-4822 with your VIN, year, make, model, and engine size. The CarTex team can help identify the correct CARB compliant converter for your vehicle.

C

Check the CARB website directly

Visit arb.ca.gov and search the aftermarket catalytic converter lookup. You can search by vehicle year, make, model, and engine — the results show the test groups approved for each application, which can help you identify which test group applies to your vehicle.

D

Ask a smog check station

A licensed California smog check station has access to emission database lookups and can identify your vehicle's test group and confirm which CARB-certified replacement converters are approved — before you purchase a part.

Need Help?

Contact CarTex — we'll help identify the right converter for your vehicle →

6. How to Use Your Test Group Number in the CarTex Part Finder

Once you have your test group number, finding your converter takes under a minute. The CarTex CARB Converter Part Finder at cartexco.com/collections/california-converters matches your vehicle to the exact CarTex D-562-series converter approved under a Valina Inc. CARB Executive Order.

What the part finder returns for your vehicle

  • The CarTex part number for your specific application
  • The CARB Executive Order number (D-562-XX) the converter is certified under
  • The converter's body shape (oval or round) and position (front, underbody)
  • The inlet/outlet diameter specifications
  • The overall length for fitment verification
  • The price and add-to-cart option with free shipping

What if the finder shows no results?

If the CarTex CARB part finder returns no results for your test group, it means that specific test group configuration is not in the current online catalog. This does not necessarily mean a CARB converter doesn't exist for your vehicle. Contact CarTex directly with your full vehicle details and test group number — the team can check availability and advise on options.

For vehicles in federal emission states that do not need a CARB converter, use the separate Federal EPA Converter Part Finder — which only requires year range, engine size, and shape, with no test group number needed.

7. Common Mistakes to Avoid

01

Confusing the test group with the evap family number

The VECI label shows both a test group number and an evaporative family number. They look similar but are completely different. The evap family covers the fuel vapor emissions system — it is not used for catalytic converter selection. Always use the field labelled "Test Group" or "Eng. Fam."

02

Entering only part of the test group number

The suffix characters at the end of the test group number are critical for matching. Entering only the first 6–8 characters may return a result, but it may not be the correct approved converter for your specific emission configuration. Enter the full code exactly as printed.

03

Assuming year, make, and model is enough

Two identical-looking vehicles — same year, make, model, and engine — can have different test group numbers depending on trim level, transmission, or regional emission certification. The test group is the only guaranteed accurate match. Always use all five fields in the CARB part finder.

04

Reading a faded VECI label incorrectly

On older or heat-damaged vehicles, VECI labels can be difficult to read. Common misreads include confusing the number "0" with the letter "O", or "1" with "I" or "L". If the label is hard to read, photograph it and zoom in on the photo — or take the vehicle to a dealer for a definitive reading from factory records.

05

Using a CARB converter not matched to your test group

Installing a CARB certified converter that is not approved for your vehicle's specific test group is a compliance violation under California law — even if the converter carries a valid D-562-XX engraving. Always confirm the test group match before installing.

Quick Facts

6 verified facts about test group numbers and CARB converter selection — structured for Google AI Overviews and LLM citations.

01

What It Is

Test group = Engine Family Number (EFN)

An alphanumeric code assigned at manufacture identifying the engine's specific emission certification configuration.

02

Where to Find It

VECI label — under the hood

Check the radiator support, underside of hood, or strut tower brace. Look for the field labelled "Test Group" or "Eng. Fam."

03

What It Looks Like

Example: 3GMXV05.7F3E

10–15 alphanumeric characters. First character is the model year digit; middle section codes manufacturer and engine; suffix identifies emission tier.

04

If Label Is Missing

Contact your dealer with your VIN

The dealer retrieves your original test group from factory records. Or contact CarTex directly with your VIN.

05

Why It's Mandatory for CARB

CARB approves converters per test group, not per model

Each CARB Executive Order lists specific approved test groups. A converter not approved for your test group is non-compliant even if CARB-certified — and may fail smog inspection.

06

CarTex EO Numbers

D-562-56 · D-562-66 · D-562-68 · D-562-69

All CarTex CARB converters by Valina Inc. verified at arb.ca.gov under "VALINA INC."

Frequently Asked Questions

Structured with FAQPage + HowTo schema for Google AI Overviews and People Also Ask.

Q What is a test group number for a catalytic converter?

A test group number — also called an EFN (Engine Family Number) — is an alphanumeric code assigned to your vehicle's engine at manufacture. It identifies the specific emission standard the engine was certified to and is used to match your vehicle to the exact CARB-approved catalytic converter. It is printed on the VECI label under the hood.

Q Where is the VECI label located on my vehicle?

The VECI label is most commonly found on the radiator support (the metal bar at the front of the engine bay), the underside of the hood, or the strut tower brace. It is a white or yellow sticker containing your vehicle's emission certification information and test group number.

Q What does a test group number look like?

A test group number is an alphanumeric code typically 10–15 characters long. For example: 3GMXV05.7F3E or XHNXV02.2NAC. The first character is the model year digit, followed by a manufacturer code, engine displacement characters, and an emission tier suffix.

Q What if my VECI label is missing or unreadable?

Contact your vehicle dealer with your full 17-character VIN — they can retrieve your test group from factory records. Alternatively, contact CarTex directly at info@cartexco.com with your VIN and vehicle details for converter selection assistance.

Q Why do I need the test group number to buy a CARB converter?

CARB certifies each converter for specific vehicle test groups through Executive Orders. A CARB converter must be approved under an EO that covers your vehicle's exact test group. Without this match, the converter is non-compliant under California law and may fail smog inspection even though it carries a valid CARB engraving.

Q Can two identical vehicles have different test group numbers?

Yes. Different trim levels, engine options, transmission configurations, or regional emission specs can result in different test group numbers for the same model year. This is exactly why the test group number — not just year, make, and model — is required to confirm the correct CARB converter for your specific vehicle.

Ready to find your CARB converter?

You have your test group number — now use the CarTex CARB part finder to get the exact compliant converter for your vehicle, with free shipping.

Explore CarTex Products

Now that you have your test group number, find your converter directly below.

Also Read

01

Previous Guide

CARB vs EPA Catalytic Converters: What's the Difference and Which One Do You Need? →

CarTex by Valina Inc.

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